Search results for "Magnetic Susceptibility"

showing 10 items of 516 documents

Mapping Sediment Accumulation Rate by using Volume magnetic Susceptibility Core Correlation in a contaminated Bay (Lake Geneva, Switzerland)

2003

The Bay of Vidy is the most contaminated area of Lake Geneva: contamination is caused by the effluent of the sewage treatment plant (STP) of the City of Lausanne. The implementation of a chemical stage in the treatment plant to remove phosphorus using FeC13 in 1971 is indirectly recorded in the lake sediments by a strong and sharp increase in the volume magnetic susceptibility (VMS) signal. A total of 43 sediment cores have been retrieved and measured for VMS. The synchronism of the VMS signal increase and its relation to the implementation of the P-removal stage in the STP has been shown in seven 137Cs-dated sediment cores. The VMS signal has been used to date by stratigraphie correlation …

HydrologychemistryPhosphorusSedimentchemistry.chemical_elementSewage treatmentStage (hydrology)ContaminationEffluentMagnetic susceptibilityBayGeology
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Magnetic coupling and spin topology in linear oxalato-bridged tetranuclear chromium(III)–copper(II) complexes with aromatic diimine ligands

2013

Abstract A novel heterotetranuclear chromium(III)–copper(II) complex of formula {[CrIII(bpy)(ox)2]2CuII2(bpy)2(ox)}·6H2O (1) has been synthesized by the ligand exchange reaction between Ph4P[CrIII(bpy)(ox)2]·H2O and [CuII(bpy)2(NO3)]NO3·MeOH in methanol (bpy = 2,2′-bipyridine; ox2− = oxalate dianion). The X-ray crystal structure of 1 consists of neutral oxalato-bridged CrIII2Cu2II zigzag entities which are formed by the monodentate coordination of two [CrIII(bpy)(ox)2]− mononuclear anionic units through one of its two oxalato groups toward a [CuII2(bpy)2(ox)]2+ dinuclear cationic moiety featuring relatively long axial bonds at the square pyramidal CuII ions. Variable temperature (2.0–300 K)…

Inorganic ChemistryMagnetizationDenticitySpin statesChemistryLigandMaterials ChemistryCrystal structurePhysical and Theoretical ChemistryTopologyMagnetic susceptibilitySquare pyramidal molecular geometryDiiminePolyhedron
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Enhancement of the Intermolecular Magnetic Exchange through Halogen···Halogen interactions in Bisadeninium Rhenium(IV) Salts

2017

Two novel ReIV salts of general formula [H2ade]2[ReIVX6]X2·4H2O [H2ade2+ = 9H-adenine-1,7-diium; X = Cl(1) and Br(2)] have been synthesized and magneto-structurally characterized. 1 and 2 are isostructural salts that crystallize in the orthorhombic system with space group Fdd2. Both compounds are made up of discrete mononuclear [ReIVX6]2- and X- anions and doubly protonated adenine cations. The six-coordinate rhenium(IV) ion is bonded to six halide ligands [X = Cl (1) and Br (2)] in an octahedral geometry. Short intermolecular ReIV−X···X−ReIV interactions, as well as ReIV−X···H−N(H2ade) and ReIV−X···H−Ow hydrogen bonds, are present in the crystal lattice of 1 and 2. Magnetic suscep-tibility…

010405 organic chemistryInorganic chemistryIntermolecular forcechemistry.chemical_elementGeneral ChemistryCrystal structureRhenium010402 general chemistryCondensed Matter Physics01 natural sciencesMagnetic susceptibility0104 chemical sciencesCrystallographychemistryOctahedral molecular geometryHalogenGeneral Materials ScienceOrthorhombic crystal systemIsostructural
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Cooperative Spin‐Crossover Behaviour in Polymeric 1D Fe II Coordination Compounds: [{Fe(tba) 3 }X 2 ]· n H 2 O

2007

A new family of 1D cooperative spin-crossover polymers with general formula [{Fe(tba)3}X2]·nH2O [tba = N-(4H-1,2,4-triazol-4-yl)benzamide; X = CF3SO3–, n = 2 (1), n = 0 (4); BF4–,n = 3 (2), n = 0 (5); 4-CH3C6H4SO3–, n = 3 (3), n = 0 (6)] has been synthesised and characterised using a series of spectroscopic methods, X-ray powder diffraction, magnetic susceptibility measurements and differential scanning calorimetry. The copper analogue of 1, [{Cu(tba)3}(CF3SO3)2]·3H2O (7), has also been synthesised and its crystal structure solved at 293 K. Compound 7 crystallises in the P space group. The bidentate N-(4H-1,2,4-triazol-4-yl)benzamide ligand bridges the copper ions through the 1,2-nitrogen p…

Inorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_classificationCrystallographyDifferential scanning calorimetryDenticitychemistryExtended X-ray absorption fine structureStereochemistrySpin crossoverSpin transitionCrystal structureMagnetic susceptibilityCoordination complexEuropean Journal of Inorganic Chemistry
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Crystal growth of Hg1−xMnxSe for infrared detection

2007

In this work, we report on the successfully growing Hg"1"-"xMn"xSe bulk crystals using a mixed, travelling heater method and Bridgman method, two-step procedure. Firstly, and with the aim of reducing Hg high pressure related to the high temperature synthesis reaction between the components in elemental form, HgSe crystals were synthesized and grown by the cold travelling heater method. Secondly, previously sublimated Mn and Se were incorporated to complete the desired composition. Then, the Bridgman growth was carried out by heating the alloy at a temperature of about 880^oC and lowering it at rate of 1mm/h through a gradient of 25^oC/cm. The Hg"1"-"xMn"xSe crystals were characterized by sc…

Materials sciencebusiness.industryScanning electron microscopeInfraredGeneral EngineeringAnalytical chemistryCrystal growthPhotodetectionMagnetic susceptibilityFourier transform spectroscopyOpticsInfrared detectorFourier transform infrared spectroscopybusinessMicroelectronics Journal
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Polymorphism in a π stacked Blatter radical: structures and magnetic properties of 3-(phenyl)-1-(pyrid-2-yl)-1,4-dihydrobenzo[ e ][1,2,4]triazin-4-yl

2020

International audience; 3-(Phenyl)-1-(pyrid-2-yl)-1,4-dihydrobenzo[e][1,2,4]triazin-4-yl (2) demonstrates the first example of polymorphism in the family of Blatter radicals. Two polymorphs, 2α and 2β, have been identified and characterized by single crystal X-ray diffractometry and magnetic susceptibility measurements to investigate their magnetism–structure correlations. Both polymorphs form one-dimensional (1D) π stacks of evenly spaced radicals with distinctly different π–π overlap modes. Within the 1D π stacks, radicals are located at evenly interplanar distances, 3.461 Å for 2α and 3.430 Å for 2β. Magnetic susceptibility studies indicate that both polymorphs exhibit antiferromagnetic …

Phase transitionmagneettiset ominaisuudetMaterials scienceSpins010405 organic chemistry[CHIM.ORGA]Chemical Sciences/Organic chemistryRadicalGeneral Chemistryvapaat radikaalitkiteet010402 general chemistryCondensed Matter Physics01 natural sciencesMagnetic susceptibility0104 chemical sciencesCrystallographyPolymorphism (materials science)[CHIM.CRIS]Chemical Sciences/CristallographyAntiferromagnetismGeneral Materials ScienceSingle crystalQuantumorgaaniset yhdisteet
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Magnetic susceptibility of multiferroics and chemical ordering

2017

Magnetic susceptibility of two types of perovskite compounds A(Fe0.5M0.5)O3 A=Ba,Sr with M=Nb and Sb differing in the degree of chemical ordering was studied between 2 and 380 K. In the low temperature region, these compounds exhibit antiferromagnetic and spin-glass transition at T = 16−30 K. For the ordered compounds (M = Sb) the inverse susceptibility depends on T linearly up to the highest temperatures used. This enables the determination of the Weiss temperature θ and effective moment of the Fe3+ ion expressed by a number of Bohr magnetons, peff. In contrast to it, the compounds with M = Nb are characterized by a higher degree of the glassines and by a concave character of the inverse s…

Spin glassCondensed matter physicsMagnetic momentChemistryGeneral Physics and Astronomy02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesMagnetic susceptibilitylcsh:QC1-999IonDegree (temperature)0103 physical sciencesAntiferromagnetismMultiferroics010306 general physics0210 nano-technologylcsh:PhysicsPerovskite (structure)AIP Advances
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Synthesis, X‐ray Studies and Magnetic Properties of Dinuclear Ni II and Cu II Complexes Bridged by the Azo‐2,2′‐bipyridine Ligand

2003

Two new paramagnetic transition metal complexes that contain the bridging ligand azo-2,2-bipyridine (abpy) have been prepared and characterized by X-ray crystallography and magnetic susceptibility measurements. The compound [Ni2(µ-abpy)(CH3CN)2(NO3)4]·2CH3CN (1·2CH3CN) crystallizes in the triclinic space group P1 ¯ with a = 8.290(5) A u , b = 8.343(5) A u , c = 11.180(5) A u , α = 105.36(3)°, β = 94.39(3)°, γ = 107.56(3)°, V = 700.5(7) A u 3 and Z = 1. The related salt [Cu2(µ

StereochemistryChemistryLigandchemistry.chemical_elementBridging ligandTriclinic crystal systemMagnetic susceptibility22'-BipyridineInorganic ChemistryCrystallographyParamagnetismNickelchemistry.chemical_compoundTransition metalEuropean Journal of Inorganic Chemistry
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Rare trinuclear NiII2MII complexes (MII = Mn, Fe and Co) with a reduced Schiff base ligand: Synthesis, structures and magnetic properties

2018

Abstract Three new trinuclear hetero-metallic NiII2MII complexes with MII = Mn, Fe and Co have been synthesized using a [NiLR] “metalloligand”, where H2LR = N,N′-bis(2-hydroxybenzyl)-1,3-propanediamine. All complexes have been characterized by elemental analysis, spectroscopic methods, single crystal XRD and magnetic and electrochemical studies. In the three complexes, in addition to the double phenoxido bridges, the two terminal NiII atoms are linked to the central MII [M = Mn(1), Fe(2) and Co(3)] ion by means of a bridging carboxylato co-anion, giving rise to a linear NiII-MII-NiII structure. Variable temperature magnetic susceptibility measurements show the presence of weak ferromagnetic…

Schiff base010405 organic chemistryInorganic chemistry010402 general chemistryElectrochemistry01 natural sciencesMagnetic susceptibility0104 chemical sciencesIonInorganic ChemistryCrystallographychemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryFerromagnetismMaterials ChemistryAntiferromagnetismPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryCyclic voltammetrySingle crystalInorganica Chimica Acta
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Towards Molecular Conductors with a Spin‐Crossover Phenomenon:Crystal Structures, Magnetic Properties and Mössbauer Spectra of[Fe(salten)Mepepy][M(dm…

2005

Three new iron(III) compounds of formula [Fe(salten)Mepepy][M(dmit)2]·CH3CN (M = Ni, Pd, Pt; H2salten = 4-azaheptamethylene-1,7-bis(salicylideneiminate); Mepepy = 1-(pyridin-4-yl)-2-(N-methylpyrrol-2-yl) ethane; dmit2– = 1,3-dithiole-2-thione-4,5-dithiolato) have been synthesised and the crystal structure of each compound has been solved at different temperatures. The structures consist of alternating layers of [M(dmit)2]– units and [Fe(salten)Mepepy] cations. In the Ni compound photo-isomerisation of the Mepepy ligand can be observed in dichloromethane solution. The temperature dependence of the magnetic susceptibility of the compounds reveals a gradual S = 5/2 blabla S = 1/2 spin crossove…

Inorganic ChemistryCrystallographyNuclear magnetic resonanceOxidation stateChemistrySpin crossoverMössbauer spectroscopyX-ray crystallographyAntiferromagnetismCrystal structureMagnetic susceptibilityHyperfine structureEuropean Journal of Inorganic Chemistry
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